What is the Difference between Whose, That, Which, Who and Whom
Which word to use with which subject is the most important thing to know, we have different choices to address the living and the non living subjects and have different words to make our thoughts convert into appropriate words. There are many words that do not have self meanings as such but without them, the sentence cannot be developed and even if developed, its meaning cannot be what we want to say. There are five words, who, whom, whose, which and that that we use to complete our sentences correctly.
Which
“Which” is the word that we use when we have a nonrestrictive clause in the sentence. Nonrestrictive clauses are the sentences that describe not a specific subject we talk about, rather they are general. e.g. “the pen, which was in the room, is stolen”.
That
We use “that” with the subject in restrictive way, i.e. when we have to talk about a specific subject in our conversation. e.g. “the pen that was placed on table in the room is stolen”.
Who
Who is used with the human subject. It is used for both restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses to specify the subject. e.g “the man who was teaching boys is gone”.
Whom
Whom is used in the passive voice sentences when the sentences are to be re written in passive voice. It is the passive replacement of who. e.g. “teacher had fought with whom”
Whose
It is a normative and possessive pronoun and describes the possession of the object to the subject.
e.g. “whose pen is this?”
That vs Who vs Whose vs Whom vs Which
That is used for restrictive subject in the clause whereas which is used for the nonrestrictive clauses to address the subject. Who is used for restrictive and nonrestrictive human subjects. Whom is the passive voice to describe the object pronoun while whose is the possessive pronoun.
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